In Your Face
Why is this man so angry?We don't know the reason,but we can see the emotion in his ever culture you come from,you can understand the feeling that he is y years ago,psychologist Paul Ekman of the University of California,San Francisco,became interested in how people's faces show their took photographs of Americans expressing various he showed them to the Fore people,who live in the jungle in New of the Fore had never seen foreign faces,but they easily understood Americans'expressions of anger,happiness,sadness,disgust,fear,and surprise.
Then Ekman did the same experiment in showed pictures of Fore faces to Americans,and the results were icans had no problems reading the emotions on the Fore people's n's research gave powerful support to the theory that facial expressions for basic emotions are the same did more research in Japan,Brazil,and Argentina,and got the same results.
According to Ekman,these six emotions are universal because they are built into our developed to help us deal with things quickly that might hurt emotional triggers are universal as something suddenly comes into sight,people feel fear,because it might be most emotional triggers are example,two people might smell newly cut person spent wonderful summers in the country as a child,so the smell makes him other person remembers working very hard on a farm and being hungry,so he feels sad.
Once we make an emotional association in our brain,it is difficult,and sometimes impossible,to change it."Emotion is the least changeable part of the brain,"says we can learn to manage our emotions instance,we can be more aware of things that make us angry,and we can think before we react.
There are many differences between cultures,in their languages and a smile is exactly the same everywhere.
16 Paul Ekman studies people's faces in different cultures.
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17 Ekman did research in several countries and got different results.
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18 Americans get angry more often than the Fore people from New Guinea.
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19 Ekman thinks that some basic emotions are the same everywhere.
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20 Two people might feel different emotions about the same thing.
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21 Fear is the most difficult emotion to change.
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22 People of different cultures smile when they understand each other.
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参考答案: 16.A 17.B 18.C 19.A 20.A 21.C 22.C